What is a toilet ballcock or fill valve?
A toilet ballcock, which is most commonly known by its title as the fill valve or ball tap, is the most effective system for a toilet because it is the part responsible for assuring water flows into the toilet tank. The toilet fill valve opens and closes when you flush the toilet, allowing water to enter the tank. It is usually situated on the left side of the tank, and the fill valve is a significant part of the flush valve assembly.
It is a complex mechanism for filling toilet water tanks, and they are also responsible for resisting overflow and backflow. The fill valve works more efficiently than an older version of the ball valve. The responsibility of the fill valve is to refill the toilet cistern after a flush has been performed. Fill valves are far better than ball valves as they are resistant to noise and water usage.
Types of toilet Ballclocks:
You may find lots of toilet fill valves, but the point of concern is that not all types are reliable and compatible with all types of toilets. In this concept, I will provide some crucial types of toilet fill valves in a detailed manner,
Float Cup BallClock
It is probably the most common type of fill valve you have ever seen. It is incorporated by an air-filled cylinder that floats up and down the valve. When you flush the toilet seamlessly, the tank refills itself. And when the water is emptied from the tank, the float cup plunges at the bottom, turning on the water flow valve. On the contrary, when the cup soars up to the upper section of the tank, it shuts off the water supply in the tank.
Floatless Fill Valve
The valve is merely opposite of the Float Cup Fill Valve as the floatless fill valve is incorporated with a complex pressure-sensitive diaphragm situated at the tank’s lower portion. It becomes fully plunged if there is enough water level in the tank. It does not work based on an air-filled ball or cylinder, and on the contrary, it has another system that blocks the water supply when the water level keeps soaring in the tank.
Piston Type Ball clock
This is most probably the earliest type of Fill Valve. The piston of the fill valve is made of heavy-duty cast brass steel or iron body. A bottom-fill water discharge tube system is associated with a hinged lever assembly above the ballcock. The hinged joints have been incumbent for adjusting the arm movement of the lever. This is actually the type for what has been called the real ballcock valve. 
Internal Float Fill Valve
The name speaks for itself. An internal float valve system can not be seen with bare eyes. This valve is associated with the internal valve stem, and it plays a major part in administering the flow of water into the toilet tank. The water inlet is connected with the designated parts of the float valve.
Diaphragm Ballcock
The diaphragm type ballcock is also considered one of the oldest models in this industry. It has been named after a diaphragm Ballcock because you may have found a separate partition system called the diaphragm. These ballcocks possess an anti-siphoning system, which means a plunger is connected with a stem and a washer that fully seals the water inlet port. This ballcock type has a diaphragm seal that opens and closes to control water flow. It is more or less like the round ball cock system.
Is the toilet ballcock universal?
The toilet ballcocks do not always fit into any toilet tank as it depends on the mechanism and the internal structure of the tank. To meet the necessity of the agent, you may need different other ballcocks like the Piston Type Fill Valve, Diaphragm-Type Ballcock, Float Cup Fill Valve, Floatless Fill Valve, and many more. Some of the ballcocks use contemporary technology, and some may use fresh old conventional technology.
Toilet ballcock-parts name?
You may have found tons of different parts, but not all of them are associated with the Toilet ballcock. It is generally the segment that is situated in the tank of the toilet. Here I will. Demonstrate the parts of the toilet ballcock with necessary illustrations,
- Toilet ball float
- The toilet float ball and rod
- Flexible Flat Anti-syphon Tube
- Float Adjustment Screw
- Input Pipe and Output Tube
- Pinhole Cone & Stopper
- Pivot and Top Cover
What is a Toilet Ball Passage?
Ball Passage means the actual size of a ball that can go through or pass the Trapway of a toilet. Experts have suggested some standards based on minimum-sized ball passage. Ball passage also generates the accurate size of a Trapway. The size of the Trapway is more or less 1/8 larger than the maximum-sized ball passing through the Trapway.
Hi, this is Robert Crossan, the owner of this website, has 17 years of experience in the installation, maintenance, and repair of toilets and plumbing systems. After completing the Level 2 Basic Plumbing course in 2005, I started working in both domestic and commercial buildings as a professional plumber. So I can figure out the core difference between different toilet models and brands. It also helped me monitor their work performance and setbacks.